Thursday, August 9, 2012

Lesson 4—Exercise 1 Key





Explain the two supported Windows 7 partition styles. What are the advantages of each partition style? Include in your explanation the number and type of partitions available with each partition type.

Windows 7 supports two partition types, Master Boot Record (MBR) and Globally Unique Identifier Partition tables (GPT).

MBR supports four partitions: three primary partitions and one extended partition.
MBR supports a maximum volume size of 2 terabytes.
MBR does not support replication or CRC.

GPT supports 128 primary partitions.
GPT supports volumes up to 18 exabytes.
GPT supports CRC for increased reliability.

Explain what is meant by the terms primary partition, extended partition, logical drive, and active partition.

·       Primary partition: Acts as separate disk space, can host and operating system
·       Extended partition: Cannot host an operating system, can be subdivided into logical drives
·       Active partition: the primary partition that hosts the operating system the computer will boot from

 What two disk types are supported in Windows 7?

Basic and dynamic

What are the four volume types available in Windows 7?  Explain the advantages and disadvantages of each.

·       Simple volume: Contains space for a single disk, can be extended if more disks are added, can be created on basic or dynamic disks.
·       Spanned volume: Contains space for 2 to 32 disks, all disks must be dynamic, Windows 7 writes to the disk in order (when disk 1 is full it begins writing to disk 2), can be extended, does not improve read-write, does not provide fault tolerance.
·       Striped volume: Contains space for 2 to 32 disks, cannot be extended, all disks must be dynamic, system writes data in stripes across all disks, improves disk performance, does not provide fault tolerance.
·       Mirrored volume: Contains an equal amount of disk space for two disks, both disks must be dynamic, each mirrored disk contains an identical copy of the data, provides fault tolerance, useable disk space is one-half that of other volume types.



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